USCIS Updates the Civics Test for Naturalization Applications
If you plan to apply for U.S. citizenship by filing Form N-400 Application for Naturalization, after October 20, 2025, you will face an updated civics test. This change is part of USCIS’s ongoing efforts to standardize and modernize the naturalization process.
What’s Changing in the Civics Test
Previously, the civics test pulled from a question bank of 100 potential questions. During your naturalization interview, USCIS officers asked 10 questions, and you needed to answer at least 6 correctly to pass.
The new civics test expands the question bank to 128 questions, and applicants will not be asked 20 questions during the interview. To pass, you must answer 12 correctly. If you are 60 or older and have been a lawful permanent residence living the U.S. for at least 20 years, you qualify for a simplified version of the civics test. You’ll only need to study 20 specifically selected questions from USCIS and answer 6 out of 10 correctly during your interview to pass.
Other Parts of the Interview
The naturalization interview will still include an English language test (unless you qualify for an exemption). You will also need to answer various background and security questions as part of the review.
How to Prepare for the New Civis Test
Feeling anxious about the change is normal, but preparation makes a huge difference. Here are practical strategies to help you succeed:
Memorize the updated list of 128 civics questions posted on the USCIS website
Create flashcards to help reinforce your memory and track your progress
Study with family or friends who can quiz you using the official questions
USCIS has also created resources to test online such as “Test yourself!” or the “Families Learning Civics Together Toolkit.” These resource could be a great place to start but use caution because they may not have been updated with all of the questions from the new 128 question bank.
Most immigration officers want to see that you’ve made an effort to learn and understand the material. If you prepare, study consistently, and stay clam during the interview, you will give your chance a strong chance of success.
Should You Hire an Immigration Attorney?
An immigration attorney can make the process smoother and help ensure that your application is complete and accurate. They can verify your eligibility for citizenship, confirm that you meet physical presence and continuous residence requirements, and help identify any potential red flags before your interview.
If you have a criminal history or complex immigration background, having an attorney represent you can be crucial in addressing these issues with USCIS effectively.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
Preparing for U.S. citizenship can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. Contact Elevate Justice U.S. Immigration Law to schedule a consultation and learn how our experience can support you through every step of your naturalization journey.
